Jesús Rafael Soto is a Venezuelan artist celebrated as a pioneer of Kinetic and Optical art in Latin America. Born in Ciudad Bolívar, Soto’s artistic journey began in Caracas and later took him to Paris, where he became part of a vibrant network of experimental artists, including Jean Tinguely, Victor Vasarely, Alexander Calder, and Fernand Léger. Soto’s work blurs the boundaries between painting and sculpture, using materials like metal rods, nylon threads, and industrial elements to create immersive optical illusions that seem to vibrate or shift as the viewer moves. His exploration of perception and movement revolutionized art, engaging audiences in dynamic, participatory experiences.